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What Your Will and Power of Attorney Do Not Cover

A couple recently sat in my office worried about their adult son. He had been married for more than 20 years, his wife had always been the higher earner, and now the marriage was ending at a time when she was no longer working. They were trying to understand what this could mean for their son and whether the estate plan they had created years ago still made sense. When they signed those documents, none of them could have anticipated this particular turn in their family’s story.

That conversation shows why estate planning beyond a will matters. Life changes, sometimes in ways we never could have planned for when we signed the original documents, and an estate plan needs to keep up.

Why Families Hesitate

When I bring up leaving an inheritance in trust, clients are often hesitant. Their children are responsible, capable adults, so they wonder why they would put restrictions around money they ultimately want them to have.

I understand that reaction. I often hear some version of, “At some point, it’s their money to manage, even if they make mistakes with it.” It’s similar to the questions that come up when we talk about helping adult children financially: how much do you shield your children, and when do you let them make their own decisions? It’s a fair question, and one that calls for more than a simple answer.

What a Will and Power of Attorney Really Do

A will is only one part of an estate plan. It provides instructions for assets that go through probate, while a financial power of attorney allows someone to handle financial matters on your behalf while you’re living. A healthcare representative serves a different purpose, stepping in when medical decisions need to be made.

Just as important are the documents that are easier to forget. Beneficiary designations and account titling can determine where assets go, regardless of what your will says. If you have retirement accounts, life insurance, or jointly owned property, a significant portion of your estate may pass this way.

The problem is that these forms are easy to complete once and then forget about for years, even as your life and family change.

What Is a Bloodline Trust?

A bloodline trust can help keep an inheritance within your family if circumstances change down the road. For example, if your child gets divorced or dies before their spouse, the trust can provide more direction over where those assets ultimately go.

This often comes up when parents start asking questions like: 

  • What happens to the inheritance if my child’s marriage ends? 
  • What happens if my child dies and their spouse eventually remarries? 

A bloodline trust gives families a way to plan for those possibilities while still providing for the people they love.

How a Dynasty Trust Is Different

A dynasty trust takes that planning a step further by allowing assets to remain in trust across multiple generations. Instead of an inheritance eventually being distributed outright, the trust can continue for grandchildren and future generations.

The easiest way to think about the difference is that a bloodline trust focuses on who can ultimately receive the assets, while a dynasty trust can extend those protections much longer. How long that can continue depends on state law, so this is an area to work through with an estate planning attorney.

For many families, these questions start to feel more relevant when a new grandchild arrives and they begin thinking beyond their children to the generations that follow.

When the Language Outlives the Concern

I’ve reviewed trusts that were written years ago with very specific family circumstances in mind. Maybe there was concern about a particular son- or daughter-in-law, so the trust included language designed to keep an inheritance within the family.

Years later, the family can look very different. The marriage they were worried about may have ended long ago, while the same restrictions now apply to a new spouse the family trusts completely. I’ve seen situations where that left a surviving spouse with far less financial support than the family ever intended.

That doesn’t mean those protections aren’t useful. It means a trust needs revisiting as relationships and circumstances change, so the plan still reflects what you want for your family today.

The Relief People Don’t Expect

Parents sometimes worry that putting these protections in place will feel insulting to their children. In my experience, the response is often relief.

Young adults understand that relationships and finances can change, and having some protection around an inheritance can remove one more thing for them to navigate. They may also appreciate not receiving a large inheritance all at once, especially when they’re younger.

I’m not an attorney and I don’t draft these documents. My role is to know the family well enough to recognize when an estate plan no longer matches their financial life, and to suggest bringing in the right professionals before it becomes a problem.

Estate Planning Starts With a Conversation

In my experience, people don’t go looking for estate planning beyond a will. It usually comes up when something at home changes and a family starts wondering whether the documents still reflect the people involved. If it has been a few years since you reviewed yours, I would be glad to discuss what has changed and help you decide which questions to bring to your estate planning attorney.

You can reach me at (317) 469-2455, email me at ssteel@deerfieldfa.com, or schedule a time through my online calendar. You can also read what clients have shared about working with me.

Frequently Asked Questions About Estate Planning Beyond a Will

What is a bloodline trust?

A bloodline trust directs assets to a person’s own descendants rather than to a spouse or in-laws. Families use it when they want an inheritance to stay in the family line if a child divorces or dies before their spouse. Terms vary widely, so drafting matters. The harder part is often talking with your family about it.

What is the difference between a bloodline trust and a dynasty trust?

A bloodline trust is about who receives the money. A dynasty trust is about how long it stays in trust, holding assets across more than one generation instead of distributing them outright. State law limits how long these can run. Both stem from a core financial lesson: structure wealth with intention.

Does a living trust shield an inheritance if my child gets divorced?

A revocable living trust generally does not on its own. Once assets are distributed outright to a child, they can become subject to a divorce depending on how the money is handled and where the couple lives. Families concerned about this usually look at keeping the inheritance in trust instead. More in my estate planning articles.

About Susie

Susie Steel, CFP®, is the COO and a Senior Shareholder at Deerfield Financial Advisors, where she has dedicated over three decades to providing fee-only wealth management with a deep spirit of service. A multi-year “Five Star Wealth Manager,” she specializes in simplifying complex financial planning to create a nurturing, trusting environment for her clients.

The client situation described in this article is a composite. Details have been changed.

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